Introduction.
- Over the past four weeks we have been focussing on the
concept of finding real refuge under the wings of Almighty God. Abiding under
the wings of the Lord is a place of rest, peace and security. This is not a
form of escapism, but the proper exercising of faith in the sovereignty,
omniscience, omnipotence, omnipresence of God and trusting the covenant
promises he has made. Exercising faith and trust in this way fills the believer
with abundant joy no matter what his circumstances may be. Ruth whose past
circumstances in life from a worldly perspective were tragic, sad, and
difficult, desperately needed the benefits that come from abiding under the
wings of the Lord. The Lord by his grace makes refuge under his wings available
to everyone called to belong to him. Everyone who has been born from above can
and ought to abide under the wings of God. The Apostle Paul in Philippians
4:4-9 sets out the process believers need to practice everyday of their
lives to abide under the wings of God.
- We have already
examined three of the four spiritual duties and exercises of keeping your faith, trust and love focussed
on the Lord, keeping your actions God-centred and keeping your prayer life
alive. This morning we come to the final exercise of keeping the wonder of the peace
of God which is described in Philippians 4:8-9. Listen to what
Paul says:
‘Finally, brethren,
whatever things are true, whatever things are noble, whatever things are just, whatever
things are pure, whatever
things are lovely, whatever
things are of good report, if there is any virtue and if there is
anything praiseworthy-meditate on these things. The things which you learned and received and heard and saw in
me, these do, and the God of peace will be with you.'
These two verses can be divided into three parts, 1. Feeding your mind on
things that glorify God. 2. Following Paul's teaching and
example. 3. The wonderful promise that the God of peace will be with
you.
1. Feeding your mind on things that glorify God.
- What do you think about? Not
when you are absorbed in work or in a book, but when your mind is idling along.
What do you think about before you go to sleep or become bored with what's
going on around you? What you think about usually depends on what you feed your
mind. Where do you go, and to whom do you turn in order to get food for your
mind? If you got all the food for your body from junk-food outlets you would
soon be over-weight or obese. What goes into your body through your mouth
quickly changes your body shape. Getting fat on junk food is cheap, easy and
pleasurable. Getting rid of unwanted fat is expensive, difficult and takes a great
deal of effort. Our minds are no different to our bodies in that they love to
feed on things that are cheap, easy and pleasurable. The television set gives
you access to a variety of junk-thoughts to feed your mind, as do most of the
throw-away magazines. What did you feed your mind on over the past week?
- Did you feed your mind at all
on things that are true, noble, just,
pure, and lovely, things of good report and things that are praiseworthy? Were
these things your snack food or main meal? Do you think of the things Paul
lists as exciting as snacking on celery? Do you show any concern for what goes
into your mind through your eyes and ears? Your mind is like a sponge it
absorbs what you put in it. The way you use what goes into you mind is determined
by your spiritual condition. If your mind is still captive to sin, you will
largely process the data along sinful lines. Listen to God's comment in
Genesis 6:5 on the way the natural mind thinks; ‘Now the Lord observed the
extent of the people's wickedness, and he saw that all their thoughts were consistently
and totally evil.' NLB) Evil
must be defined as anything that does not fully conform to the character and
Law of God. The call of the Gospel is a call to believe in Christ Jesus and
repent of your sins. The Greek word translated as repentance means to change your mind. When you are saved
by Christ, God in his great grace changes your mind about himself, yourself and
sin. This change of mind is clearly seen in the Apostle Paul who changed his
mind totally: Jesus whom he hated was now his first love, Christians whom he
persecuted were now his brothers and sisters in Christ, the gospel which he
once sought to obliterate from the face of the earth was now the focus of his
preaching. Those saved by Jesus are set free from the dominion of sin therefore
Paul in Romans 12:2 gives this instruction to believers; ‘ do not be conformed to this world, but
be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and
perfect will of God.' Christians are to be actively engaged in the
transformation of their minds getting rid of evil thoughts (anything and
everything that does not conform to the character and Law of God) by the power
of the Spirit. Charles Hodge well said, "It is
vain for us to pray for the presence of the God of love and peace unless we
strive to free our hearts from all evil passions."
- When Paul
instructs us to think about things
that are true, noble, just, pure,
and lovely, things of good report and things that are praiseworthy he
uses the present imperative, which means keep
on thinking. Thinking about godly things ought to be part of our daily
mental diet. We must take time and make the effort to deliberately think about
these things, the mind must be disciplined to focus on these things. If you do
not deliberately direct your mind to these things it will focus on things that
appeal to the remnants of sin that are still active in your mind and heart.
Having said this there are two errors that need to be dealt with. (i) This is
not mental distraction. It does call
us to live in denial, to pretend that everything is ok when it is not, or avoid
thinking, saying or doing things that need to be done. It is not filling your
mind with things so that you ignore your problems and do not deal with them.
God requires believers to face their problems and deal with them as he has told
us to do in his Word. (ii) This is not the power
of positive thinking which originated with the heretic Rev Norman Vincent
Peale. Peale said, "through
prayer you ... make use of the great factor within yourself, the deep subconscious
mind ... [which Jesus called] the kingdom of God
within you ... Positive thinking is just another term for faith." The way
to find God within you and to have great faith is simply the rooting out
negative thoughts; therefore the work of Christ is made redundant by Peale's theology.
- How do we
train our minds to think on things that are true,
noble, just, pure, and lovely, things of good report and things that are
praiseworthy? There are five things that you can do to help focus your mind
on these things.
- Read a passage of Scripture everyday and think about the passage. Ask all kinds questions of the text. Not simply the who, what, how, when questions, but also more penetrating questions like: Is there a warning? Is there a promise? Is the Lord issuing a command? Is there a challenge to my life in the passage? Is a sin being condemned? What doctrines are present in the passage? How does the passage apply to me? We need to become people who think spiritually. Thinking spiritually means that the Word of God becomes part of your frame of reference. You interact with life by constantly using the Word as your measure and compass. Use the passage you read to help you rejoice in the Lord.
- Make attending
activities that stimulate you to think about the Lord and his ways a priority.
Make attendance at worship services and Bible study an essential rather than an
optional part of your life. Think about
the sermons and studies you participate in. Sermons and studies are supposed to
change the way you think about everything in life. Your thinking must be
Biblical.
- The third practical step for thinking about things that are
godly is this: Regularly expose yourself to things in this world that reflect
the beauty and goodness of God. Enjoy the grandeur of God's glorious creation.
Go to the beach every now and then and simply admire the hand of God in
watching the waves and listening to the pounding surf. Listen to music made by
the birds. Examine the beauty of the flowers God has made. Read good devotional
books that challenge you to walk closer with the Lord.
- Control your
tongue and put the ninth commandment into practice. This command requires a
whole lot more than simply not telling lies about others. Listen to the Larger
Catechism concerning the positive action it requires. Question 144: What are the duties required in the ninth
commandment? Answer: The duties required in the ninth commandment
are, the preserving and promoting of truth between man and man, and the good
name of our neighbour, as well as our own; appearing and standing for the
truth; and from the heart, sincerely, freely, clearly, and fully, speaking the
truth, and only the truth, in matters of judgment and justice, and in all other
things: Whatsoever; a charitable esteem of our neighbours; loving, desiring,
and rejoicing in their good name; sorrowing for, and covering of their
infirmities; freely acknowledging of their gifts and graces, defending their
innocency; a ready receiving of a good report, and unwillingness to admit of an
evil report, concerning them; discouraging talebearers, flatterers, and
slanderers; love and care of our own good name, and defending it when need
requires; keeping of lawful promises; studying and practicing of: Whatsoever
things are true, honest, lovely, and of good report. Our modern world
particularly through the media has taught us to do the very opposite, we must
root out this way of thinking and replace it with obedience to this command.
- The fifth thing we
need to do is simply be more selective about what we allow to stimulate our
thinking. Be more discerning about what you give to your eyes to watch and what
you give to your ears to hear. Spend more time with others who bring out the
best rather than the worst in you. Spend less time with those who are cynical,
critical and continually grumble and complain about life. Be more selective
about how you feed your mind.
2. Following Paul's teaching and example.
- William
Hendriksen comments on Philippians
4:9 as follows, ‘It
becomes very clear now that the thinking
or meditation of which the
apostle spoke in the preceding passage was not of an abstractly theoretical
character. It was thinking with a
purpose, and that purpose lies in the sphere of action. This is also the teaching of The Sermon on the Mount and
of Christ's parables (Matt. 7:24; 13:23; Luke 8:15). True believers hear. They meditate until they understand. Then they act upon it, putting it into constant practice, thereby showing
that their house was built upon a rock.' Thinking about things that are true, noble, just, pure, and lovely,
things of good report and things that are praiseworthy must result in a
different way of living and behaving. What goes on in your mind must transform
your actions.
- Paul calls on
the believers at Philippi to imitate him. The
NKJV is not as clear as it could be in Philippians 4:8, listen to this verse from the New American Version, ‘Keep on doing what you have learned and
received and heard and seen in me. Then the God of peace will be with you.' When
Paul says, keep
on doing he is advocating a life-style or a way of life rather than
a short-term mimicking. Paul encourages believers to do much more than use him
as a role-model; he urges them to follow his example. While you and I would
never dream of suggesting that other Christians use us as an example to follow,
we have to accept that they do. Every Christian ought to live a life that is
worthy of imitation because the work of Christ in saving us has empowered us to
such a life. Has the presence of Jesus in your heart and mind had such an
impact on your life that your life is worthy of imitation? Paul kept on
striving to be like Christ and therefore could call on believers to imitate
him. We need to see ourselves and particularly our minds as a work in progress.
Believers should be striving to reach the goal of being like Christ in the way
they think.
3. The wonderful promise that the God of peace will be
with you.
- By putting
into practice the spiritual duties and exercises detailed in Philippians
4:4-9 we will know the presence of the God of peace. I am sure that you are more familiar with the
concepts of ‘the God of love' and ‘the
God of all grace' than you are with the God
of peace because you have heard more sermons and participated in more
studies that deal with the first two concepts than the third. Yet in all the Scriptures God is specifically designated "the God of love," and "the God of all grace" only once, yet
five times He is called "the God of
peace." Why does Paul in Philippians
4:9 use the title the God of
peace? Before we can answer this question we need to ensure that we
understand the meaning of the title ‘God
of peace.'
- The title God of peace tells us that peace is part of God's very essence in
the same way that love is. God and God alone is the source or the fountain of
all peace. Our relationship with God is a covenantal relationship and in Isaiah
54:10; Ezekiel 34:25; 37:26 the everlasting covenant is specifically
called the covenant of peace. Jesus
is called the Prince of Peace in Isaiah
9:6 and at his birth a great multitude of angels sang: "Glory to God in the highest, and on earth
peace, goodwill toward men!" (Luke 2:14) What is the covenant of
peace made between God the Father and God the Son? Listen to A. W
Pink, ‘In
that covenant Christ stood as the representative of His people, transacting in
their name and on their behalf, holding all their interests dear to His heart.
In that covenant, in compliance with the Father's will and from His wondrous
love for them, Christ agreed to enter upon the most exacting engagement and to
undergo the most fearful suffering in order that they might be delivered from
the judicial wrath of God and have peace with Him, that there might be perfect
amity and concord between God and them. That engagement was faithfully
discharged by Christ, and the peace which God eternally ordained has been
effected. And in due course the Father brings each of His elect into the good
of it.' The salvation secured by Christ Jesus came
from the heart of God, who is a God of peace. Through Christ Jesus you are
reconciled to God therefore you have peace with God. God sent his only begotten
Son to secure and provide peace between God and his people. Listen to the
tender words of God towards his people expressed in Jeremiah 29:11, ‘For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, says the Lord, thoughts of peace and not of evil,
to give you a future and a hope.' God's thoughts are thoughts of peace
towards his people who are stubbornly rebellious. God desire is for his people to know true peace.
- Now we can
return to the question: ‘Why does Paul in Philippians
4:9 use the title the God of peace? From verse 4 Paul has been
instructing believers in the church at Philippi
on how to restore the unity, peace and harmony of the congregation disturbed by
the dispute between Euodia and Synthyche. Look at the instructions he has given
them:
Rejoice in the Lord - celebrate the fact
that you have peace with God through Christ.
Show gentleness to all - respond
towards others in a way that promotes peace.
Be anxious about nothing - enjoy the
peace of God guarding your heart and mind.
Think about godly things - enjoy the
presence of the God of peace.
Paul's great desire is for believers to recognise God's
continual presence with them, and that they remember that he is the God of
peace. Who is with you? The God of peace in with you, and he is the only one
who can give you peace because he is the source of peace and he is sovereign,
omnipotent, omniscient, and omnipresent. Your circumstances may look grim and
dark and living in them may be difficult, but if the God of peace is with you
then you must have the peace he gives filling your heart and mind with joy,
because he is in control.
Conclusion.
Paul in Romans 15:33 gives this blessing; ‘Now the God of peace be
with you all. Amen.' Paul asks the Lord to bless believers by knowing and
experiencing the presence of the God of peace. When we come to salvation in
Christ we are overwhelmed by the experience of knowing the God of love who
saved us by his grace. As we live the Christian life we ought to be overwhelmed
by experiencing and knowing the God of peace irrespective of our circumstances.
Believers can find refuge under the wings of the Lord because he is the God of
peace. Unbelievers have no place to find refuge and the God of peace is not
with them. Remember their plight as you rejoice in you privilege of finding refuge
under the wings of the Almighty.